1 the clear resin of the balsam fir, much used as a cement in optical work, formerly used widely as a balm on cuts and minor wounds, and once popular as a chewing gum.
See also: balsam (fir) (def. 3) balsam gum Canadian balsam
2 a slender evergreen, Abies balsamea, found in Canada from northeastern Alberta eastward, the source of Canada balsam (def. 1).
See also: balsam (fir) (def. 1) Canadian balsam (def. 2)